Doing Literature Review or Research Question Which Is First
A question we were recently asked was: How do I link my critique or literature review to my inquiry questions or hypothesis? Well-nigh recently the question was asked past Will, who had submitted a beginning typhoon of his thesis to his supervisor for comment and was advised that what he had produced a 'literature summary, not a critical review'.
When we looked over Will's work it quickly became apparent that he had focused on synopsising what had been written by others at the expense of building on it to develop his own, unique arguments. A hallmark of bookish research is that it links to the work of other scholars and practitioners. To improve his review Will needed to straight address his research trouble using appropriate literature, while at the aforementioned time embed it in a critique of the concepts, theories and models put forward by previous scholars.
Similar Will, many research studies begin with an overall aim, objective, research question (who, what, where, when, why, how, or some combination of these) or hypothesis (a tentative statement or caption for an observation, phenomenon, or problem that can be tested by further investigation). Prior to finalising these, however, it is important to establish what is already known about the topic, and what 'gaps' exist in that knowledge.
A well-sourced, critical, literature review should assistance you, firstly, to constitute the context in which your research is located. If, for example, your broad research topic is 'supply concatenation management' the critique is partially an opportunity to innovate the topic, outline its history and bring the reader up-to-date on the latest thinking. This will enable you lot to link your research questions/hypotheses to what is already known almost the topic.
Secondly, the critique should assist you to identify, define and explore your overall research problem in more depth. Reviewing and critiquing relevant books, journals, papers and other materials permits you lot to situate your specific research within the accumulated archive of knowledge already associated with your topic. This helps to link your question or hypothesis to questions which have already been asked (and answered, or partially answered) previously. Using this knowledge-base of operations volition also allow yous to place seminal studies also equally describe, debate and explicate the contributions of all key authors on the topic.
Exploring further, y'all should be able to recognise concepts and theories that are particularly relevant to your questions/hypotheses and discover other, similar studies linked to your inquiry topic. This literature should allow you to link your question or hypothesis and provide input into your conceptual and theoretical framework. It may enable you to identify specific research methodologies and methods which take been used in previous inquiries. You should also be meliorate able to codify and continuously improve your questions or hypotheses, making them more precise and relevant.
A critique should go well beyond summarising what has been written them and enable you to build a scaffold for your main arguments. This scaffold will, in plough, provide you with information that will assist you to finalise your question or hypothesis.
Information technology is likely that you will return to your review many times on your thesis journeying, updating, revising and rewriting it, while because newly discovered ideas, concepts, theories and viewpoints. As you continuously review it keep request yourself: "How does this material contribute to the fundamental purpose of my thesis?" The respond will help you to maintain your focus on exactly what y'all want to accomplish, why you want to do it, and how y'all intend doing it. Adopting this approach means you avoid 'brain dumps' (describing everything you lot know almost your topic) and 'sermons' (lecturing readers who are subject matter specialists) and instead provide questions that atomic number 82 to answers that add to and enhance existing knowledge.
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Source: https://thesisupgrade.com/linking-your-literature-review-to-your-research-questions-or-hypothes/
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